Design Ideologies
The AS250-8-552 is an 11 inch bass driver with aluminum honeycomb sandwich dome, being the first in an entirely new approach in Accuton speaker design. An ideal acoustical center has been achieved, which is identical with Accuton’s CELL tweeters and midranges. Its novel designed overhung motor combines the advantages of traditional overhung and underhung designs, delivering high linear excursion and ultra-low distortion. An exceptionally hard aluminum sandwich dome was developed for the CELL bass drivers that allows for negligible delay and energy storage. The hidden surround serves for reduced outer diameter and linear excursion of +/- 16mm. A new developed spider shape makes huge excursion without compression possible.
Why The Aluminium Sandwich
Given Accuton has mastered CVD diamond and alpha corundum ceramics, two of the very best membrane materials on earth; why search for a new one?
CVD diamond is definitely the best material available. It’s stiffness to weight ratio is unsurpassed, the internal sound velocity unrivaled. However you can only make tweeters and small midrange units, cost and serious technical problems prevent the manufacturing of larger cones. It is quite similar with ceramic domes. Ceramic is second to and almost as good as diamond, and still better than anything else except diamond; but again restricted in size. The largest dome Accuton can feasibly produce is a 160mm dome for the C220 series.
Doing research for larger bass cones Accuton found some interesting results. Laser scans of moving membranes taught it that the voice coil area is the most critical and deformation is strongest here while the outer area is fairly stable. However this is only valid for concave domes like Accuton builds, not for different membrane shapes.
Accuton decided to have an exclusively made white honeycomb membrane and doubled it up with a asymmetrically shaped ceramic dome, just to narrow one and a half years of tedious research into one sentence.
Design Features
Let’s explore the benefits of that white honeycomb membrane further.
– Large cones, up to 15″; are economically producible.
– Stiffness in the voice coil area is even better as with a pure ceramic cone.
– Outer area has very high damping factor, the unit is easily usable with a first order passive filter.
– The ceramic part of the dome (S280 and S220 models) has an asymmetrical (Wankel) shape, killing resonances.
– The aluminum honeycomb sandwich of the AS models (AS 250, AS 190, AS 168) has extremely good stiffness to weight ratio and an acoustic center in front of the speaker baffle.
– The cone is almost indestructible, even at severe overload. Nonetheless remember you can always still burn the voice coil!
– Bandwith and resolution is almost as good as a ceramic cone but this, after all; is not so important for a pure subbass unit.
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